-GEOLOGIC TIME-
Before i show you the geologic scale, I just thought I would throw in some information;
The geologic scale displays all of the different bits and chunks off
time that has been since the earth first became the earth. In these scales you can
see eons, eras, periods, epochs and ages.
The ones who first thought we should
have one of these scales were the miners 1500s and the 1600s. they wanted, and
needed, to understand geological relationships of different rock units were
miners. Mining had been of commercial interest since at least the days of the
Romans. Nicolaus Steno, in 1669. noted the relationships of the different rock
units as he described two basic geologic principles.
The first one said that sedimentary rocks are laid in a horizontal
manner
And the second one said that the younger rocks were deposited on the
older ones.
If this is "complicated" to understand imagine this;
You are painting a wall, the older layers were put on first, hence, it
will find itself at the bottom, while the newest layer finds itself on the top.
And then in 1795, James Hutton added an additional concept which was
then later emphasized by Charles Lyell sometime in the early 1800s.
This basically says that the natural geologic processes uniform in frequency and
magnitude throughout the time that passes. This idea is known as the
"principle of uniformitarianism"
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